Reading Time
2 minutes
Published
Friday, November 9, 2018
Last Updated

With the mercury dropping, there are a few things you need to do to get your car ready for winter and keep it running safely during day-to-day and long-distance winter travels.

1. Put on good winter tires

Tires are responsible for getting you up that snow-covered hill, slowing down when traffic is ahead of you and maneuvering where you need to. While all-wheel drive (AWD) can help with acceleration, it’s winter tires that truly excel in braking and handling on snow and ice. Their soft rubber compound and extra siping (those small grooves in the tread) provide superior grip. Even the best winter tires aren’t much use if there is no tread left, so it’s important to replace your snow tires if needed. Ensure your winter tires have at least 4mm of tread depth. Additionally, proper tire pressure is crucial for optimal traction. Underinflated tires can significantly reduce grip and control, so be sure to check and adjust your tire pressure regularly.

Image
Wheel Easy technician works on tire

2. Get your battery checked

A good battery is one of the most important items to have to ensure your car will start when you need it to. Since batteries drain faster in cold weather, it’s important to get it checked by a service technician at any dealer, chain repair store or small garage. Most quick lube stores will even check your battery as part of their lube, oil and filter service package.

3. Pay attention to fluids and fuel

Pay attention to your fluids and fuel. The brake fluid, coolant and windshield washer fluid should be checked and topped up with the correct concentration (if applicable). Keep your fuel level high to reduce the chance of water collecting and freezing. That will also give you extra run time with the heater on if you happen to get stuck in the snow and are waiting for a tow truck.

Image
motive power technician student inspects under a car's hood

4. Have a tech complete checkups on key items

Transport Canada recommends having the following items checked by a trained technician:

  • Battery
  • Lights
  • Brakes
  • Exhaust system
  • Heating and cooling system
  • Windshield wipers
  • Tires

5. Prepare an Emergency Kit

While keeping an emergency kit in your vehicle at all times is important, having a well-stocked emergency kit in the winter is essential for winter driving in Ontario. Ensure your kit includes warm clothing, blankets, hand warmers, and other items to keep you safe and comfortable in case of a breakdown or unexpected delay. Refer to the Government of Canada's guidelines for a comprehensive list of recommended items. Additionally, always keep a snow brush and ice scraper in your vehicle to clear snow and ice from your windows and roof.